Three common stories behind dark marks
Sun-related spots
Long-term UV exposure can contribute to visible discoloration. Selected spots may be appropriate for light-based treatment after assessment.
Melasma
Often appears as patches and can be affected by sun and visible light. Sun protection and topical care are central; procedures require careful judgment.
Postinflammatory hyperpigmentation
Marks can follow acne, irritation, or injury. Treating the underlying cause and avoiding additional irritation matter.
Why it changes the plan
Using a device on the wrong concern can disappoint or aggravate pigmentation. We consider history, skin tone, patterns, and triggers, and refer for medical assessment when appropriate.
A dermatologist should evaluate a spot that is new, changing, bleeding, or otherwise concerning.